FIRE PREVENTION RULES (Law 51/06, 214/06, 37/98 DPR; DM 04/30/1998, 05/04/1998, 27/04/2005 , 29/12/2005) (sanita07)
Actors:
Whoever manages activities, clubs, stores, sites under risk of fire, including farmers, as holders of :
- deposits combustible gases in fixed tanks holding more than 0.3 mc.;
- ; flammable liquids storage capacity exceeding 25 cubic meters.;
- plants for processing of fruit and vegetables with cereals and use gas fuels;
- mills for grinding cereals and other potential daily with more than 200 q.li;
- ; grain drying plants and vegetables in general by deposits, holding more than 500 q.li dried product;
- ; deposits firewood, straw, hay, reeds with a capacity exceeding 500 quintals Excluding deposits outside or provided with guards vertical or horizontal, made of any materials provided that:
a) a wall with opening for ventilation amplitude than 50% of the wall surface;
b) placed at least 100 m. from the nearest outer property boundaries or building area or other public work;
- deposits of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in excess of 500 q.li;
- accommodation facilities, including accommodation in farms with more than 25 beds;
- premises to display and / or sold at wholesale or retail level with gross floor areas exceeding 400 square meters sold., comprehensive services and deposits;
- room for the storage of goods and materials vary with gross floor areas of over 1,000 square meters.;
- plants for heat production (see boilers) , solid fuels, liquid or gas with a potential of more than 100,000 Kcal / h.
Excluding temporary certificate to fire prevention demonstrations of any kind to be carried out in premises open to the public.
Background:
Interested send to the Provincial Command of the Fire Brigade in question mark to get an opinion on compliance projects for new installations, or buildings, or modifications of existing ones. Application must include:
- general and permanent applicant
- ; specification principal activity and secondary activities
- intended location of the works to be executed.
Asked attach:
- technical and design documentation signed by a qualified technician (including agro-technicians and agronomists to register for writing project report on to issue or renew a certificate of fire prevention "closely related to agriculture or rural," as evidenced by specific declaration of proprietor business. To exercise and agronomic agronomist list must apply for registration with the Ministry of Interior), including: the information on general activity ; technical report on the dangers of fire; description of environmental conditions, qualitative risk assessment, strategy, fire, emergency management;
- drawings for: site plan (1:1.200 ), a plant scale (1:100), sections and any building projects;
- certificate of payment for trial
Provincial Command Firefighters examine the request within 45 days (90 days if circumstances complex) in order to ascertain:
a) presence of mobile equipment and fixed fire extinguishing in number, and location characteristics that may enable effective intervention in a first principle fire in all areas of activity;
b) with electrical switch, capable of putting out voltage electrical system at risk, installed in reported position, properly protected so as not to be ever a danger of fire ignition;
c) materials having a minimum fire resistance provided by DM 14/9/61;
d) installation visible location of suitable signage for fire prevention;
s) premises have adequate ventilation openings. In deposits of combustible gases or flammable liquids, the surface of natural ventilation: more than 1 / 30 of the surface if less than 400 square meters.; top to 1 / 50 to the surface in excess of 400 square meters.;
f) in storage of flammable substances: use of prohibited equipment with a blowtorch or other deposit of substances reacting with the former may cause fire or explosion;
g) in accommodation in farms and in local sales and / or goods wholesale or retail exposure, prohibited:
- use of open flames, stoves or gas stoves, electric heaters with resistance in sight, kerosene stoves;
- be storage of flammable substances in excess of 10 liters;
h) respect safety distances, set at 100 m. for deposits of straw, hay, wood from the nearest building exterior, from 25 to 75 m. deposits for gas fuels and flammable liquids on the basis of the tanks. Distances reduced by 25% if installed automatic fire detection systems or fixed fire extinguishing and automatic activation and 50% for deposits made with shield walls;
i) exits, can be opened from the inside and sized according to number of people in the structures during the period of maximum crowding.
Provincial Command Fire Department may require integration documents. If a deadline no response, refused application. If control is not expressed within the prescribed period, the project will be rejected. Interested against "silent rejection" may appeal within 60 days after the Administrative Judge.
Failure prevents expression of an opinion of conformity to procedures for issuing certificates for fire prevention.
Complete works under the project approved, send it to interested command request inspection accompanied by substitute statement reputation (the model in the Official Gazette 104/98) showing compliance with fire safety standards and commitment to maintain facilities and equipment. Endorsement attached to Command has the meaning of provisional authorization to exercise activities.
Inspection to be performed within 90 days to ensure they meet standards for fire prevention. Within 15 days of fire prevention inspection certificate issued which is also a go-ahead to start work.
Interested send to the Provincial Command of the Fire Brigade statement in stamp certificate for fire prevention, including:
- general and permanent address of the applicant or person authorized to represent interests;
- specification and location of main activity and secondary activities;
- details of project approval by the Fire Brigade Command.
Asked attach:
a) copy of opinion issued by the Fire Brigade Command on project
b) technical documentation which would demonstrate compliance structures, finishes, plants and equipment to existing legislation fire safety
c) certificate payment amount for investigating
In the case of industrial activities at risk of a major accident, request for release go-ahead Feasibility and fire prevention certificate reviewed by regional and interregional technical committees, which may request additional documents and periodic reports which are sent to safety.
Provincial Command Fire Brigade carry out release:
1) go-ahead feasibility Communication Committee within 60 days of "positive verification of the safety report"
2) fire prevention certificate within 60 days from notice of positive inspection committee. If found to lack
requirements, informed and authorities concerned.
With DPR 214/06 approved simplified procedures for fire prevention in the case of fixed deposits of liquefied petroleum gas to a total capacity of less than 5 cubic meters. (Excluding equipment to service activities subject to fire prevention inspections). Plant owners are asking the Provincial Command Fire Department fire prevention certificate issued, enclosing:
a) statement of compliance system;
b) declaration of assurance that complied with existing requirements relating to fire prevention and commitment to the obligations contained in the certificate;
c) plan of appropriate scale deposit signed by a member of a professional register and by the responsible technical company that installs storage;
d) attesting payment of inspection fees.
Command Fire:
1) acknowledge receipt to submit applications and provisional authorization to deposit business (no need to issue an opinion on compliance). For any changes in this deposit, the owner shall submit documentation system described above. If found to be lacking in safety requirements, common command immediately lapse of provisional;
2) running within 90 days inspection to ensure compliance with the requirements provided by law for fire prevention;
3) released within 15 days of positive inspection, fire prevention certificate, which is fighting for go-ahead for exercise activities. If
impossible to observe fire prevention rules, interested send application for exemption in stamp duty at the Regional Inspectorate of Fire, through the Provincial Command, containing: an address and the applicant, principal and secondary activities, regulatory exception object, activity characteristics and constraints so impossible to meet standards, additional risk assessment to derogation and technical measures taken to prevent additional risk . attached:
a) technical documentation signed by a qualified technician, similar to that required for the certificate of conformity of the project more "additional risk assessment resulting from failure to comply with the requirements"
b) payment amount inquiry.
Command performs inquiry within 30 days, sending inspectors to view or not granting exemption in the next 60 days. Interested
must maintain systems, devices, equipment related to fire safety, through:
1) checks and maintenance, "according to the timelines specified by the command in the certificate of prevention. Checks are to be entered in a register to be shown to control bodies;
2) adequate information and training to: risks associated with activities of fire prevention measures adopted, preventions to be followed to avoid fire, procedures to be implemented in case of fire. Similar requirements also apply when issuing clearances;
3) must register on which record checks, maintenance, information and training implemented.
Any changes introduced in the structure or facility, which will adversely affect security conditions, makes it necessary to request new certificate.
Certificate valid for 6 years, renewable for the same duration, in marking up the request sent to command before the deadline, and generally specify an address for the applicant and the main and secondary activities and enclosing:
1) copy prevention certificate about to expire;
2) statement concerned that the same situation with respect to fire risk and issue certificate of compliance with maintenance obligations;
3) efficiency expert affidavit stating fire prevention equipment;
4 ) payment amount for investigating
Renewal granted by Headquarters, within 15 days of the request, without need for inspection.
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